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建筑火灾中智能疏散诱导系统的仿真研究
引用本文:冉海潮,孙丽华,刘立辉,郭英军,高晓芝.建筑火灾中智能疏散诱导系统的仿真研究[J].建筑电气,2013(10):29-34.
作者姓名:冉海潮  孙丽华  刘立辉  郭英军  高晓芝
作者单位:1. 河北科技大学安全工程系,石家庄市,050018
2. 河北科技大学电气工程学院,石家庄市,050018
3. 河北省消防局,石家庄市,050081
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金资助项目,项目名称火灾早期烟气特征与火灾探测方法研究,项目编号601260。
摘    要:采用改进型元胞自动机模型.模拟不同人员在混合行为模式下的疏散过程:研究智能疏散诱导系统的视觉诱导、听觉诱导及双重诱导对疏散过程的影响,给出一种动态标识疏散路径的方法:在不同行为模式下,动态标识疏散路径的结果可缩短疏散时间,提高安全疏散效率;该仿真研究可为研制新型智能疏散诱导系统提供科学依据。

关 键 词:建筑智能化智能疏散诱导系统动态标识  建筑火灾疏散时间  元胞机模型视觉诱导双重诱导

Simulation Study of Intelligent Evacuation Guidance System in Building Fire Hazards
RAN Haichao , LIU Lihui , GUO Yingjun , GAO Xiaozhi , SUN Lihua.Simulation Study of Intelligent Evacuation Guidance System in Building Fire Hazards[J].Building Electricity,2013(10):29-34.
Authors:RAN Haichao  LIU Lihui  GUO Yingjun  GAO Xiaozhi  SUN Lihua
Affiliation:RAN I-Iaichao (Department of Safety Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China) SUN Lihua GAO Xiaozhi GUO Yingjun (School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China) L1U Lihui (Fire Department of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050081, China)
Abstract:This thesis simulates the evacuation process of different personnel under mixed behavioral modes by adapting improved cellular automate model; studies the influence of the visual induction, audio induction and dual induction of the intelligent evacuation guidance system upon the evacuation process and provides a method to dynamically identifies the evacuation path. The result shows that, dynamically identifies evacuation paths can save evacuation time and improve evacuation efficiency under different behavioral patterns. The simulation study can provide scientific basis for developing new intelligent evacuation guidance system
Keywords:Building intelligent  Intelligent evacuation guidance system  Dynamic identifies  Building fire hazard  Evacuation time  Cellular automate model  Visual induction  Dual induction
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