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一种流体系结构中软硬结合的异构核协同方法
引用本文:任巨,何义,荀长庆,杨乾明,文梅,伍楠,张春元.一种流体系结构中软硬结合的异构核协同方法[J].计算机学报,2008,31(11).
作者姓名:任巨  何义  荀长庆  杨乾明  文梅  伍楠  张春元
作者单位:国防科学技术大学计算机学院,长沙,410073
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目,国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:在流体系结构中,标量核同流处理核是异构核,它们之间的协同是流处理器能够正确、高效运转的基础.文中针对异构核间所采用的软件协同方法性能低的问题,提出了一种软件和硬件相结合的异构核协同方法,并基于MASA-I流处理SOPC系统进行了实现.使用媒体和数字信号处理领域核心算法进行测试的结果表明,与软件协同方法相比,使用文中方法的协同性能有2个量级的提升,程序整体性能提高一倍.

关 键 词:异构核  核间协同  软硬结合  流处理器  体系结构

A Hardware/Software Method for Heterogeneous Cores Cooperating on Stream Architecture
REN Ju,HE Yi,XUN Chang-Qing,YANG Qian-Ming,WEN Mei,WU Nan,ZHANG Chun-Yuan.A Hardware/Software Method for Heterogeneous Cores Cooperating on Stream Architecture[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,2008,31(11).
Authors:REN Ju  HE Yi  XUN Chang-Qing  YANG Qian-Ming  WEN Mei  WU Nan  ZHANG Chun-Yuan
Abstract:In stream architecture,scalar core and stream core are heterogeneous cores,and achieving the cooperation between them is a significant basis on which the stream architecture can run correctly and efficiently.Aiming at solving the problem of low performance caused by software method,this paper presents a cooperative method in which software modules work with hardware logic,and implements it on the MASA-I stream processing SOPC system.Kernel algorithms of media processing and signal processing are used to evaluate this method.The results show that it is more advanced than the software method in that hardware/software method can achieve promotion of cooperation performance by two orders of magnitude and double the kernel performance.
Keywords:heterogeneous cores  cores cooperation  hardware/software  stream processor  computer architecture
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