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基于机器学习方法的有毒有害气体监测系统设计
引用本文:吴宗奎,范玉峰. 基于机器学习方法的有毒有害气体监测系统设计[J]. 消防科学与技术, 2020, 39(11): 1550-1553
作者姓名:吴宗奎  范玉峰
作者单位:1. 呼伦贝尔市消防救援支队,内蒙古呼伦贝尔021110;2. 应急管理部沈阳消防研究所,辽宁沈阳110034
摘    要:针对近年来石油化工厂区、危险化学品存放港口火灾事故多发,消防员在灭火救援过程中多有人员伤亡的现状,提出一种专用于消防救援现场的有毒有害气体监测系统,阐述了系统的构成、工作原理,建立了现场有毒有害气体监测区域危险性和消防员现场作业危险性权值模型。应用机器学习方法对数据模型进行训练,在灭火救援现场为指挥员调度指挥提供科学的辅助决策支撑,有利于保障现场参战消防员的生命安全。

关 键 词:石油化工  有毒有害气体监测  权值模型  消防指挥  

Design of toxic and harmful gas monitoring system based on machine learning method
WU Zong-kui,FAN Yu-feng. Design of toxic and harmful gas monitoring system based on machine learning method[J]. Fire Science and Technology, 2020, 39(11): 1550-1553
Authors:WU Zong-kui  FAN Yu-feng
Affiliation:1. Hulun Buir Fire and Rescue Division, Inner Mongolia Hu lun Buir 021110, China;2. Shenyang Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Liaoning Shenyang 110034,China
Abstract:In view of thefrequent fire accidents in petrochemical plant areas and hazardous chemicalsstorages in recent years, and fire fighters casualties during firefighting andrescue,this paper proposes a kind of toxic and harmful gas monitoring systemfor firefighting and rescue sites, elaborates the composition and workingprinciple of the toxic and harmful gas monitoring system, establishes theweight model of the toxic and harmful gas monitoring terminal monitoring areahazard and the risk of the fire fighter in the field operation area. Themachine learning algorithm is used to train the data model, and providescientific assistant decision support for the commander dispatching command atthe fire fighting and rescue site to ensure the life safety of the on-sitecombatants.
Keywords:petrochemical  toxic and harmful gas monitoring  weight model  fire command and dispatch  
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