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微波传感阵列差值测量特性的研究
引用本文:胡永忠,陈祝明,周正欧.微波传感阵列差值测量特性的研究[J].仪表技术与传感器,2011(5).
作者姓名:胡永忠  陈祝明  周正欧
作者单位:电子科技大学电子工程学院,四川成都,610054
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委员会与中国工程物理研究院联合基金(NSAF),国家留学基金资助项目
摘    要:传统的微波阵列成像系统采用直接测量接收天线信号的方式,其测量数据动态范围广,参数灵敏度差异大,信噪比特性较差,这些不足限制了成像质量的进一步提高.针对这一问题,提出了一种测量天线对信号差值的测量模式.文中对16天线传感阵列的差值测量模式进行了理论分析和基于有限元方法的仿真实验.分析和实验结果表明,差值测量模式可显著提高测量数据的幅度值,改善数据的信噪比特性,同时还能够均衡参数灵敏度差异,减小测量数据动态范围,降低对数据采集系统精度的要求,提高微波阵列成像系统性能.

关 键 词:微波成像  差值测量模式  有限元  传感阵列

Research on Performance of Difference Measurement Pattern in Sensor Array of Microwave Tomography
HU Yong-zhong,CHEN Zhu-ming,ZHOU Zheng-ou.Research on Performance of Difference Measurement Pattern in Sensor Array of Microwave Tomography[J].Instrument Technique and Sensor,2011(5).
Authors:HU Yong-zhong  CHEN Zhu-ming  ZHOU Zheng-ou
Affiliation:HU Yong-zhong,CHEN Zhu-ming,ZHOU Zheng-ou(School of Electronic Engineering,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,China)
Abstract:Conventional microwave tomography(MT)adopted direct measurement pattern,its measured data from receiving antenna is wide in dynamic range,unbalanced in parameter sensitivity and poor in signal to noise ratio(SNR)characteristic.These features restrict it to enhance image quality.To combat these deficiencies,a difference measurement pattern was proposed,which measured signal difference among each pair of receiving antennas.Theoretical speculation and simulation experiment based on finite element method were c...
Keywords:microwave tomography  difference measurement pattern  finite element method  sensor array  
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