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调光地膜覆盖栽培对地温及烤烟生产的影响
引用本文:祖庆学,田必文,陈风雷,蒋成耿,葛永琴,蒋卫.调光地膜覆盖栽培对地温及烤烟生产的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2012(1):60-62,68.
作者姓名:祖庆学  田必文  陈风雷  蒋成耿  葛永琴  蒋卫
作者单位:贵州省贵阳市烟草公司;贵州省烟草公司;贵州省六盘水市烟草公司;黔南州烟草公司福泉市分公司;遵义市烟草公司遵义县分公司
摘    要:为进一步提高贵州烟叶单产,增加种烟效益,开展了烤烟调光地膜和普通地膜覆盖栽培比较研究。结果表明,调光膜比普通膜增温0.3-2.0℃,效果较明显;调光膜覆盖栽培可增加烤烟有效叶片数,缩短大田生育期,促使烟叶成熟期提前,增加产量、上中等烟比例和产值。因此,调光膜覆盖栽培烤烟是一项值得推广的技术。

关 键 词:调光地膜  地温  烤烟  产量

Effect of Light Adjusting Film on Soil Temperature and Production of Flue-cured Tobacco
ZU Qingxue,TIAN Biwen,CHEN Fenglei,JIANG Chenggeng,GE Yongqin,JIANG Wei.Effect of Light Adjusting Film on Soil Temperature and Production of Flue-cured Tobacco[J].Chinese Tobacco Science,2012(1):60-62,68.
Authors:ZU Qingxue  TIAN Biwen  CHEN Fenglei  JIANG Chenggeng  GE Yongqin  JIANG Wei
Affiliation:1.Guiyang Tobacco Company of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550003,China;2.Guizhou Tobacco Company,Guiyang 550004,China;3.Liupanshui Tobacco Company of Guizhou Province,Liupanshui,Guizhou 530001,China;4.Fuquan County Tobacco Company of Guizhou Province,Fuquan,Guizhou 550500,China;5.Zunyi Tobacco Company of Guizhou Province,Zunyi,Guizhou 563100,China)
Abstract:In order to further increase tobacco yield,its value,and income of planters in Guizhou,field experiments were conducted to compare the effects between light adjusting film and ordinary plastic film.The results showed that light adjusting film had better effect(0.3-2.0 ℃) than ordinary film in increasing ground temperature,and light adjusting film increased the number of tobacco effective leaves,shortened field growth period,promoted tobacco mature,increased yield and higher grade leaves,and output.Therefore,light adjusting film has high potential in flue-cured tobacco production.
Keywords:light adjusting film  soil temperature  flue-cured tobacco  yield
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