水库除险加固后做好蓄水安全工作的思考

水库除险加固后初期蓄水,水库主管部门(或业主)应负责所属水库运行管理工作,明确水库管理单位或管护人员职责;建立健全水库安全运行管理规章制度;组织委托相应资质的技术单位编制及上报初期蓄水方案、工程运行调度方案、度汛方案以及大坝安全管理应急预案;对大中型水库应筹措经费,委托相应资质的技术单位,开展蓄水安全鉴定评价工作;督促并监督水库管理单位或管护人员履行职责。水库管理单位或管护人员应严格执行水库安全运行管理规章制度、初期蓄水方案、运行调度方案,认真实施水库蓄水调度运用工作;进行大坝巡视检查和大坝观测;开展水库工程日常维修养护;报告大坝安全情况。

Safeguarding of water storage after reinforcement of reservoirs

After the reinforcement of reservoirs, in the early stage of water storage, the managing unit or project owner should be responsible for nominating the a special unit or staff for the operation and maintenance of reservoir; set up rules and regulations for safe operation; prepare early-stage water storage plan, options for reservoir operation and flood defense and emergency plan for dam safety; raise funds for safety assessment of large and medium reservoir after impoundment; and supervise managing unit or O＆M staff according to their functions and duties. Managing unit and staff shall be responsible for implementing rules and regulations for safety operation, early-stage water storage plan, O＆M plan and water impoundment and reservoir operation; touring and inspection of dam and observation; routine repair and maintenance of reservoir; and report the safety situation of large dams.