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北京山区坡地水土流失量计算方法研究
引用本文:袁爱萍,;张超,;杨坤,;符素华,;殷水清.北京山区坡地水土流失量计算方法研究[J].中国水利,2014(20):26-28.
作者姓名:袁爱萍  ;张超  ;杨坤  ;符素华  ;殷水清
作者单位:[1]北京市水土保持工作总站,北京100036; [2]北京师范大学地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室地理学与遥感科学学院,北京100875
摘    要:简要回顾了北京山区坡地水土流失计算方法,分析了径流小区推算区域水土流失计算方法存在的问题,提出了基于土壤流失方程和径流曲线数模型的坡地水土流失量计算方法,探讨了坡地水土流失量计算的具体步骤,并以2013年为例,计算了北京山区坡地年土壤流失量和径流量。本研究结果有较好的实用性,不仅提出了可以作为北京地区计算水土流失量的方法,而且可为其他地区测算辖区水土流失量提供参考。

关 键 词:土壤流失量  径流量  北京山区

Calculation methods for soil and water loss in slope land of mountainous region in Beijing
Affiliation:Yuan Aiping, Zhang Chao, Yang Kun, Fu Suhua, Yin Shuiqing
Abstract:A brief introduction is made on calculation methods for soil and water loss in slope land of mountainous region in Beijing. The problem with calculation method of using runoff plot to estimate regional soil and water loss are detected. Methods of soil loss equation and runoff curve number model are introduced, and specific steps of calculating soil and water loss in slope land are discussed. Using 2013 as the typical year, soil loss and runoff in slope land of mountainous region in Beijing are calculated. It demonstrates that the study result is oractieal and can be referenced by other areas in calculation of soil and water loss.
Keywords:soil and water loss  runoff  mountainous region in Beijing
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