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Highly filled multilayer thermoplastic/graphene conducting composite structures with high strength and thermal stability for electromagnetic interference shielding applications
Authors:Jomy Joseph  Ajith K Koroth  Dina A John  Ajay M Sidpara  Jinu Paul
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal, India;2. Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, International Institute of Information Technology, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India;3. Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal, India
Abstract:Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)/graphene and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)/graphene nanocomposites were made by solution casting technique with graphene weight fractions of 1, 5, 10, 15, and 20%. Multilayer structures of the composites were made by hot compression technique to study their electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE). Tensile strength, hardness, and storage modulus of the nanocomposites were studied in relation with graphene weight fraction. There has been a substantial increase in the electrical conductivity and EMI SE of the composites with 15–20% filler loading. Differential thermal analysis of the composites shows improved thermal stability with an increase in graphene loading. PMMA/graphene composites have better thermal stability, whereas PVC/graphene composites have superior mechanical properties. About 2 mm thick multilayer structures of PMMA/graphene and PVC/graphene composites show a maximum EMI SE of 21 dB and 31 dB, respectively, in the X band at 20 wt % graphene loading. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136, 47792.
Keywords:conducting polymer composites  EMI shielding  graphene and fullerenes  mechanical properties  thermal properties
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