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Recent developments in graphene-based polymer composite membranes: Preparation,mass transfer mechanism,and applications
Authors:Ying-Chen Du  Lin-Jun Huang  Yan-Xin Wang  Kun Yang  Jian-Guo Tang  Yao Wang  Meng-Meng Cheng  Yang Zhang  Matt J Kipper  Laurence A Belfiore  Wickramasinghe S Ranil
Affiliation:1. Institute of Hybrid Materials, National Center of International Research for Hybrid Materials Technology, National Base of International Science & Technology Cooperation, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, People's Republic of China;2. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523;3. Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72703
Abstract:The shortage of water resources is a problem concerned by all countries in the world. In order to solve this problem of human survival, membrane separation technology promotes the development of water treatment field by virtue of its own advantages of high efficiency and low consumption. Membrane separation technology combined with nanomaterials has brought surprises to researchers. Graphene has unique structure and properties, making graphene and its derivatives have very good potential in water treatment and selective separation. Graphene-based materials combined with traditional polymer materials have great potential in the field of membrane separation technology. In this article, we first introduce the preparation methods and transport mechanism of graphene-based membranes, and then summarize the recent applications of graphene oxide/polymer composite membranes in water purification, gas separation, self-cleaning, and oil–water separation. It is expected to become the next generation of functional composite membranes. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136, 47761.
Keywords:graphene/polymer  membranes  separation
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