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能量不均衡的传感器网络路由算法研究
引用本文:冯玉龙,徐卫兵. 能量不均衡的传感器网络路由算法研究[J]. 无线电通信技术, 2011, 37(1): 13-15
作者姓名:冯玉龙  徐卫兵
作者单位:镇江船艇学院,江苏,镇江212003
摘    要:结合实际应用中传感器网络能量分布不均衡的特点,分析了以低功耗自适应集簇分层型协议(Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierachy Protocol,LEACH)为代表的分簇路由协议存在的不足。在改进LEACH协议的基础上,提出了LEACH-SCE协议,并以二级能量异构网络为例通过MATLAB软件对协议的性能进行了仿真验证,仿真结果表明,通过优化高能节点的簇头选择概率,改进协议可以更加有效地利用网络能量,同等条件下,比LEACH协议的生存周期提高了31%,有效节约了网络成本。

关 键 词:路由  LEACH  无线传感器网络  能量

Research on Routing Algorithm of Unbalanced Wireless Sensor Network
FENG Yu-long,XU Wei-bing. Research on Routing Algorithm of Unbalanced Wireless Sensor Network[J]. Radio Communications Technology, 2011, 37(1): 13-15
Authors:FENG Yu-long  XU Wei-bing
Affiliation:FENG Yu-long,XU Wei-bing(Zhenjiang Watercraft College,Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212003,China)
Abstract:Combining the characteristics of wireless sensor network that the distribution of the energy is unbalanced in actual application,the disadvantages of the clustering protocols as LEACH are analyzed.The protocol of LEACH-SCE is proposed by improving LEACH,which is validated by simulation in 2nd heterogeneous network.The simulation result shows that the improved protocol can utilize the network energy better by increasing the cluster head propability selection of high-energy nodes,the survival region is prolon...
Keywords:routing  LEACH  WSN  energy  
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