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Oxidative stability of hydrogenated menhaden oil shortening blends in cookies,crackers, and snacks
Authors:Kathryn W Chapman  Ifat Sagi  Joe M Regenstein  Tony Bimbo  Jane B Crowther  Clyde E Stauffer
Affiliation:(1) Department of Food Science, Cornell University, 112 Rice Hall, 14853-5601 Ithaca, New York;(2) Zapata Protein Inc., 22539 Reedville, Virginia;(3) Technical Foods Consultants, 45231 Cincinnati, Ohio
Abstract:The oxidative stability of partially hydrogenated menhaden fish oil (PHMO) shortening/canola oil blends with added antioxidant tertiary butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) and various blended partially hydrogenated vegetable oil (PHVO) shortenings without antioxidant in aged cookies and crackers was analyzed by anisidine value (AV), peroxide value (PV), and Totox value. The results showed no significant differences (P<0.05) for PV, AV, or Totox value between the PHMO shortening containing TBHQ and the PHVO shortening in cookies, crackers, and deep-fried extruded snacks, except for the AV and Totox value of crackers.
Keywords:Anisidine value  antioxidants  fish oil  hydrogenated  menhaden oil  oxidative stability  peroxide value  tertiary butylhydroquinone  Totox value
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