日本及欧美食品安全风险交流机制及其启示

建设风险交流制度是在国际食品安全领域中被公认的预防管理食品问题的重要手段之一,将其运用到食品安全管理中已成为各国的共识。文章系统阐述了日本、欧盟、美国食品安全风险交流机制,分析了其建立的框架、职能,深入探究域外食品安全风险交流机制,对中国食品安全风险交流机制的建立及实施提供启示。

The exchange mechanism of food safety risks in Japan, Europe and America and its enlightenment

Building risk communicationsystem is one of the most important means to prevent and manage food problems in the field of international food safety. It has become the consensus of all countries to apply it to the management of food safety. This paper systematically expounds the mechanism of food safety risk communication in Japan, EU and USA, and analyses its framework and functions, aiming at exploring the mechanism of food safety risk communication in foreign countries, and providing enlightenment for the establishment and implementation of the mechanism of food safety risk communication in China.