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食用色素藻蓝蛋白对非小细胞肺癌A549细胞体外增殖和凋亡的影响
引用本文:郝帅,闫燕,李爽,黄伟伟,王成涛.食用色素藻蓝蛋白对非小细胞肺癌A549细胞体外增殖和凋亡的影响[J].食品科学,2019,40(3):158-164.
作者姓名:郝帅  闫燕  李爽  黄伟伟  王成涛
作者单位:(1.北京食品营养与人类健康高精尖创新中心,北京市食品添加剂工程技术研究中心,北京工商大学,北京 100048;2.北京诺禾致源生物信息科技有限公司,北京 100083)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31701575);国家自然科学基金面上项目(31571801); 北京市优秀人才培养资助青年骨干个人项目(2016000020124G025); “十三五”时期北京市属高校高水平教师队伍建设支持计划项目(CIT&TCD201704042); “十三五”国家重点研发计划重点专项(2016YFD0400502-02);北京市科技计划项目(Z171100002217019); 科技创新服务能力建设—科技成果转化—提升计划项目(PXM2016-014213-000034)
摘    要:本研究以人类非小细胞肺癌A549细胞系为模型,采用藻蓝蛋白处理体外培养的细胞,分别从细胞存活率、细胞形态、细胞凋亡程度以及周期分布4?个方面阐述了藻蓝蛋白对A549细胞的影响。结果表明,藻蓝蛋白能够显著降低A549细胞的存活率与生长速率(P<0.05),引起细胞形态发生非正常改变;同时上调促凋亡基因Bax、Bad,下调抑凋亡基因Bcl-2、Bcl-xl的表达而诱导细胞凋亡;此外,藻蓝蛋白能够异常调控细胞周期G1/S转换点相关基因的表达而引起细胞发生G1期阻滞。研究结果揭示了藻蓝蛋白对A549肺癌细胞具有显著的抑制作用,为开发新型抗癌类功能性食品着色剂提供了必要的理论依据。

关 键 词:藻蓝蛋白  A549细胞  凋亡  细胞周期  细胞生长  

Effect of C-Phycocyanin as a Food Pigment on Proliferation and Apoptosis of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer A549 Cells
HAO Shuai,YAN Yan,LI Shuang,HUANG Weiwei,WANG Chengtao.Effect of C-Phycocyanin as a Food Pigment on Proliferation and Apoptosis of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer A549 Cells[J].Food Science,2019,40(3):158-164.
Authors:HAO Shuai  YAN Yan  LI Shuang  HUANG Weiwei  WANG Chengtao
Affiliation:(1. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; 2. Beijing Novogene Bioinformatics Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing 100083, China)
Abstract:The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of C-phycocyanin (C-PC) on the survival rate, morphology, apoptosis and cell cycle distribution of non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells. The results showed that C-PC could significantly reduce the survival rate and growth rate of A549 cells (P < 0.05). It also could induce apoptosis by up-regulating the mRNA and protein expressions of the Bax and Bad genes and down-regulating the mRNA and protein expressions of the Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl genes. In addition, C-PC could regulate the expression of G1/S check point-related genes, thereby causing G1 phase arrest. These results indicated C-PC had a significant inhibitory effect on A549 cells, which could provide the essential theoretical basis for the development of new anti-cancer food colorants.
Keywords:C-phycocyanin  A549 cells  apoptosis  cell cycle  cell proliferation  
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