| 烟丝和卷烟纸中金属元素对自由燃烧速率的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 马胜楠,王建民,常冰冰,牛婷婷,李天诚. 烟丝和卷烟纸中金属元素对自由燃烧速率的影响[J]. 食品与机械, 2019, 0(9): 64-68 |
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| 作者姓名： | 马胜楠 王建民 常冰冰 牛婷婷 李天诚 |
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| 作者单位： | 郑州轻工业大学食品与生物工程学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用火焰原子吸收法测定42个不同牌号卷烟烟丝、卷烟纸及烟灰中8种金属元素的含量,并研究金属元素含量对烟支自由燃烧速率的影响。结果表明:钾、钠、镁、锰、锌、铜与卷烟烟支自由燃烧速率关系密切。其中,钾对烟支自由燃烧速率具有促进作用、镁为抑制作用,其余元素则因来源(卷烟纸或烟丝)差异呈现不同的影响趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 烟丝；卷烟纸；烟灰；金属元素；自由燃烧速率 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-04-23 |
Effects of metal elements on free burning speed in cutrag and cigarette paper |
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| MAShengnan,WANGJianmin,CHANGBingbing,NIUTingting,LITiancheng. Effects of metal elements on free burning speed in cutrag and cigarette paper[J]. Food and Machinery, 2019, 0(9): 64-68 |
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| Authors: | MAShengnan WANGJianmin CHANGBingbing NIUTingting LITiancheng |
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| Affiliation: | College of Food and Biological Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China |
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| Abstract: | The contents of eight metal elements in 42 different brands of cigarette ash, cut rag, and cigarette paper were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry and the effects of metal contents on the free burning speed were studied. The results showed that, potassium, sodium, magnesium, manganese, zinc, and copper were closely related to the free burning speed of cigarettes. Among them, potassium promoted the free burning speed and magnesium inhibited the free burning speed. The other elements showed different influence trends due to different sources (cigarette paper or cut rag). |
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| Keywords: | cut rag cigarette paper cigarette ash metal element free burning speed |
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