| 早冠丝瓜406新品种的选育 |
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| 作者姓名： | 旷碧峰 陈祖华 向晓阳 刘志华 李健生 闵岳灵 蒋可 |
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| 作者单位： | 衡阳市蔬菜研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-25-C-34)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 早冠丝瓜406是以S4为母本、X06为父本配制而成的一代杂种.极早熟,植株主蔓分枝性强,生长性强盛;雌花节位低,首朵雌花着生于主蔓第5节~7节,采收期为播种后58 d^60 d开始;嫩瓜呈长棒形,果端较圆,果皮深绿色,单果重0.5 kg^0.9 kg,果实纵径42 cm^50 cm,横径3.7 cm^4.2 cm,前期产量为16772.0 kg/hm^2,总产量可达47447.5 kg/hm^2.适合长江流域、云贵高原及湖南地区早春设施和露地栽培.
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| 关 键 词： | 丝瓜 早冠丝瓜406 一代杂种 品种选育 品种特性 丰产性 商品性 品质 |
Breeding of a New Variety of Luffa‘Zaoguan 406’ |
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| Authors: | Kuang Bifeng Chen Zuhua Xiang Xiaoyang Liu Zhihua Li Jiansheng Min Yueling Jiang Ke |
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| Affiliation: | (Hengyang Vegetable Research Institute,Hengyang 421001,China) |
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| Abstract: | Luffa‘Zaoguan 406’is F 1 hybrid of S4 as the female parent and X06 as the male parent,with early maturity,strongly sprawled plants and strong growth.Female flowers have low nodes and its first flower is happened in the fifth to seventh sections of the main vine.It’s about 58 d^60 d from sowing to harvest.The tender one has a long stick shape,and its end is round with dark green peel,and its single fruit weighs 0.5 kg^0.9 kg with a longitudinal diameter of 42 cm^50 cm and a transverse diameter of 3.7 cm^4.2 cm.Its previous production was 16772.0 kg/hm^2 and the total output was 47447.5 kg/hm^2.It’s suitable for early spring facilities and open field cultivation in the Yangtze River Valley,Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and Hunan province. |
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| Keywords: | Luffa Luffa‘Zaoguan 406’ F 1 hybrid variety breeding variety characteristics yield ability commodity quality |
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