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深冷处理对硬质合金性能的影响
引用本文:陈振华,樊恋,姜勇,王力民,彭文,周新华.深冷处理对硬质合金性能的影响[J].硬质合金,2010,27(1):1-4.
作者姓名:陈振华  樊恋  姜勇  王力民  彭文  周新华
作者单位:1. 湖南大学材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410082
2. 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司,湖南株洲,412000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.50804015); 湖南省重大专项“钨产业链关键技术开发及产业化”项目
摘    要:本文对牌号为YL20.3的硬质合金顶锤材料深冷处理后的力学性能和磁性能进行了研究。研究结果表明:硬质合金在深冷处理后显微硬度从1610HV升高至1689HV,抗弯强度由2447.06MPa下降至2300MPa,试样经深冷24h处理后饱和磁化强度由10.21CGS·cm3/g降低至9.70CGS·cm3/g,而矫顽磁力稍有升高,深冷处理2h达到最大值13.39kA/m。结合合金X射线法残余应力检测结果分析,深冷处理对材料中残余应力的改变是硬质合金性能变化的主要原因,深冷处理的时间是主要工艺参数。

关 键 词:硬质合金  深冷处理  残余应力

Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Performance of Cemented Carbide
Chen Zhenhua,Fan Lian,Jiang Yong,Wang Limin,Peng Wen,Zhou Xinhua.Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Performance of Cemented Carbide[J].Cemented Carbide,2010,27(1):1-4.
Authors:Chen Zhenhua  Fan Lian  Jiang Yong  Wang Limin  Peng Wen  Zhou Xinhua
Affiliation:Chen Zhenhua 1 Fan Lian1 Jiang Yong1 Wang Limin 2 Peng Wen2 Zhou Xinhua2(1.School of Material Science , Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha Hunan 410082,China)(2.Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Group Corp.Ltd.,Zhuzhou Hunan 412000,China)
Abstract:Effect of cryogenic treatment on the mechanical properties and magnetic properties of the YL20.3 cemented carbide used for anvil was investigated. The results show that after the cryogenic treatment, the microhardness slightly increases from 1 610 to 1 689, however, the bend strength comparatively decreas6s from 2 447.06 MPa to 2 300 MPa, the saturation intensity declines from 10.21 CGS·cm^3/g for Oh and 9.7 CGS·cm^3/g for 24 h, but the coercive force slightly increases and reaches the maximum of 13.39 kA/m for 2 h. Considering the analysis of the residual stress evaluated by X-ray diffraction method, the change of the residual stress in the cemented carbide through cryogenic treatment is the main mason for the variety of the properties, moreover, the soaking time of cryogenic treatment is the main processing parameter.
Keywords:cemented carbide  cryogenic treatment  residual stress  
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