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乙醇胺催化合成乙撑胺的研究
引用本文:田艳青,张侃,章斌,孙晓芳,胡津仙,李文怀. 乙醇胺催化合成乙撑胺的研究[J]. 山西化工, 2011, 31(1): 15-17,36
作者姓名:田艳青  张侃  章斌  孙晓芳  胡津仙  李文怀
作者单位:中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西,太原,030001
摘    要:以乙醇胺(MEA)为原料,ZSM-5分子筛为催化剂,采用缩合工艺合成了乙撑胺。考察了反应温度、n(NH3)∶n(MEA)及空速LHSV(MEA)对乙醇胺的影响。反应所用原料为质量分数50%的乙醇胺溶液。为增加乙二胺(DEA)和哌嗪(PIP)的选择性,适宜的条件为:n(NH3)∶n(MEA)=13,LHSV(MEA)=0.300 h-1,反应温度350℃,选择性S(DEA)=17.78%,S(PIP)=20.46%,S(TE-DA)=21.99%,转化率约为70%。

关 键 词:乙撑胺  乙醇胺  乙二胺  哌嗪  三乙烯二胺  ZSM-5分子筛

Study on catalyst synthesis of ethylenediamine by 2-aminoethanol
TIAN Yan-qing,ZHANG Kan,ZHANG Bin,SUN Xiao-fang,HU Jin-xian,LI Wen-huai. Study on catalyst synthesis of ethylenediamine by 2-aminoethanol[J]. Shanxi Chemical Industry, 2011, 31(1): 15-17,36
Authors:TIAN Yan-qing  ZHANG Kan  ZHANG Bin  SUN Xiao-fang  HU Jin-xian  LI Wen-huai
Affiliation:TIAN Yan-qing,ZHANG Kan,ZHANG Bin,SUN Xiao-fang,HU Jin-xian,LI Wen-huai(Institute of Coal Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan Shanxi 030001,China)
Abstract:The ethyleneimine was synthesized by condensation reaction with the ZSM-5 molecular sieve as a catalyst,2-aminoethanol(50% aqueous solution) and ammonia as the raw materials.The influence of reaction temperature,the amount of ammonia,and LHSV of 2-aminoethanol on the 2-aminoethanol were investigated.To increase the selectivity of ethylenediamine and piperazine,the optimum technological condition was found that: the conversion was 70% and the selectivity of EDA,PIP,TEDA in products were 17.78%,20.46%,21.99% ...
Keywords:ethylenediamine  2-aminoethanol  piperazine  triethylenediamine  ZSM-5 molecular sieve  
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