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PdnY(n=1-5)团簇的密度泛函研究
引用本文:郭建军.PdnY(n=1-5)团簇的密度泛函研究[J].西华大学学报(自然科学版),2007,26(4):78-82.
作者姓名:郭建军
作者单位:西华大学应用物理研究所,四川,成都,610039
摘    要:在相对论有效原子实势近似下,用密度泛函方法(B3L YP/ANL2DZ)计算了二元合金团簇PdnY(n=1-5)可能的几何构型和对应的电子态,得到一系列稳定异构体的结构参数、电子态、能量和谐振频率.用最高占据轨道(HOMO)与最低空轨道(LUMO)之间的能级间隙描述团簇的稳定性,Pd2Y团簇的能级间隙最大,PdY团簇的能级间隙最小.Pd-Y相互作用改变了纯钯团簇的几何构形和稳定性.计算结果有助于系统研究Pd-Y体系的物理化学性质.

关 键 词:密度泛函方法  几何构形  Pd-Y团簇  二金属团簇
文章编号:1673-159X(2007)04-0078-05
修稿时间:2007年4月12日

Study of Density Functional for PdnY(n = 1-5) Clusters
GUO Jian-jun.Study of Density Functional for PdnY(n = 1-5) Clusters[J].Journal of Xihua University:Natural Science Edition,2007,26(4):78-82.
Authors:GUO Jian-jun
Abstract:The geometries of the lowest-lying isomers for PdnY(n=1-5) clusters were investigated using the density-functional method B3LYP with relativistic effective core potentials(RECP) and the LANL2DZ basis set.The HOMO-LUMO gap is used to characterize the cluster stability.Large HOMO-LUMO gap is found for Pd2Y with triangular structure,while it is much small in the PdY cluster.The results show that the palladium-yttrium interaction is strong enough to modify the known pattern and stability of bare palladium clusters.This information will be useful for a systematical understanding of the physicochemical properties of the Pd-Y system.
Keywords:density-functional method  geometrical configuration  Pd-Y clusters  bimetallic clusters
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