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Synthesis and characterization of paraffin/TiO2‐P(MMA‐co‐BA) phase change material microcapsules for thermal energy storage
Authors:Xiao Zhong Qiu  Yuan Tao  Xue Qing Xu  Xin Hua He  Xiao Yi Fu
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China;2. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510641, China
Abstract:Microcapsules based on a phase changing paraffin core and modified titanium dioxide–poly(methyl methacrylate‐co‐butyl acrylate) P(MMA‐co‐BA)] hybrid shell were prepared via a Pickering emulsion method in this study. The microcapsules exhibit an irregularly spherical morphology with the size range of 3–24 µm. The addition of BA can enhance the toughness of the brittle polymer poly(methyl methacrylate) and improve the thermal reliability of the phase change microcapsules. The ratio of BA/MMA is in the range of 0.09–0.14, and the ratio of the monomer/paraffin is varied from 0.45 to 0.60. These microcapsules exhibit a well‐defined morphology and good thermal stability. The actual core content of the microcapsules reaches 36.09%, with an encapsulation efficiency of 73.07%. Furthermore, the prepared microcapsules present the high thermal reliability for latent‐heat storage and release after 2000 thermal cycles. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018 , 135, 46447.
Keywords:applications  inorganic polymers  morphology  phase behavior
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