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超声波协同酶法提取芹菜中总黄酮的工艺优化
引用本文:张翔宇,谭兴和,蔡文,卢卡,张喻. 超声波协同酶法提取芹菜中总黄酮的工艺优化[J]. 中国酿造, 2015, 34(1): 50. DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2015.01.012
作者姓名:张翔宇  谭兴和  蔡文  卢卡  张喻
作者单位:1.湖南农业大学食品科技学院,湖南长沙410128;2.食品科学与生物技术湖南省重点实验室,湖南长沙410128
摘    要:为提高芹菜中总黄酮的得率,采用超声波-纤维素酶协同方法醇提芹菜总黄酮,研究了酶解pH值、加酶量、超声功率、料液比、超声时间对芹菜总黄酮得率的影响。在单因素试验的基础上,通过正交试验优化确定了芹菜中黄酮提取的最佳工艺条件,即酶解pH 值为4.0、加酶量210 U/g、超声功率200 W、料液比为1∶25(g∶mL)、超声时间40 min,在此条件下总黄酮得率为1.018 4%。

关 键 词:芹菜  总黄酮  超声波  酶解  得率  

Optimization of total flavonoids extraction technology from celery by ultrasonic-enzyme synergistic method
ZHANG Xiangyu,TAN Xinghe,CAI Wen,LU Ka,ZHANG Yu. Optimization of total flavonoids extraction technology from celery by ultrasonic-enzyme synergistic method[J]. China Brewing, 2015, 34(1): 50. DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2015.01.012
Authors:ZHANG Xiangyu  TAN Xinghe  CAI Wen  LU Ka  ZHANG Yu
Affiliation:1.College of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;
2.Food Science and Biotechnology Key Laboratory of Hunan Province, Changsha 410128, China
Abstract:To improve the total flavonoids yield of celery, the total flavonoids were extracted by alcohol with ultrasonic-enzyme synergistic method. The effect of enzymatic pH, enzyme addition, ultrasonic power, solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic time on flavonoids yield of celery was studied. On the basis of single factor test, the optimum process conditions for flavonoids yield was determined as follows: pH 4.0, enzyme addition 210 U/g, ultrasonic power 200 W, solid-liquid ratio 1∶25 (g∶ml), ultrasonic time 40 min. Under these conditions, the total flavonoid yield was 1.018 4%.
Keywords:celery  total flavonoid  ultrasonic wave  enzymatic hydrolysis  extraction rate
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