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Evaluation of wind energy potential as a power generation source for electricity production in Binalood,Iran
Affiliation:1. Industrial Engineering Department, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran;2. Mechanical Engineering Department, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran;3. Civil Engineering Department, Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran;4. Department of Water Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran;5. Islamic Azad University of Semnan, Mechanical Engineering Department, Semnan, Iran;6. Mechanical Engineering Department, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran;7. Management Department, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran;1. Department of Industrial Engineering, Alzahra University, Vanak Square, P.O. Box 1993893973, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Bologna, Viale del Risorgimento, 2-40138 Bologna, Italy;1. Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, BP 62 Route de l’Observatoire, Bouzaréah, 16340 Algiers, Algeria;2. Faculté de Génie Mécanique, Laboratoire de Mécanique Appliquée, USTO-MB, 1505 El M’noaur, Oran, Algeria;1. Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering Department, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa;2. Department of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering Technology, Jubail Industrial College, Jubail, Saudi Arabia;3. Center for Engineering Research, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia;4. Institute for Turbulence-Noise-Vibration Interaction and Control, Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
Abstract:In this paper, the hourly measured wind speed data for years 2007–2010 at 10 m, 30 m and 40 m height for Binalood region in Iran have been statically analyzed to determine the potential of wind power generation. The study showed that the long-term wind speeds were found to be relatively high. The numerical values of the dimensionless Weibull shape parameter (k) and Weibull scale parameters (c) were also determined. Based on these data, it was found that the numerical values of the shape and scale parameters for Binalood varied over a wide range. The yearly values of k at 40 m elevation range from 2.165 to 2.211 with a mean value of 2.186, while those of c are in the range of 7.683–8.016 with a mean value of 7.834. However, the yearly mean wind speed, mean power density and power density of Binalood at 40 m height are found as 5.923 m/s, 305.514 W/m2 and 2676.30 (kWh/m2/year) respectively. The results show that Binalood has available great wind energy potential for grid connection system.
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