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Thermal analysis of submicron nanocrystalline diamond films
Affiliation:1. Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 45, 89081 Ulm, Germany;2. Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom;3. Institute for Solid-State Electronics, Vienna University of Technology, Floragasse 7, A-1040 Vienna, Austria;1. Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, College of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229-8558, Japan;2. TOPLAS ENGINEERING Com., LTD, Ebisui Build. 1-9-9, Nishi-Tsutsujigaoka, Chofu 182-0006, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:The thermal properties of sub-μm nanocrystalline diamond films in the range of 0.37–1.1 μm grown by hot filament CVD, initiated by bias enhanced nucleation on a nm-thin Si-nucleation layer on various substrates, have been characterized by scanning thermal microscopy. After coalescence, the films have been outgrown with a columnar grain structure. The results indicate that even in the sub-μm range, the average thermal conductivity of these NCD films approaches 400 W m 1 K 1. By patterning the films into membranes and step-like mesas, the lateral component and the vertical component of the thermal conductivity, klateral and kvertical, have been isolated showing an anisotropy between vertical conduction along the columns, with kvertical  1000 W m 1 K 1, and a weaker lateral conduction across the columns, with klateral  300 W m 1 K 1.
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