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Preparation and optical characterization of e-beam deposited cerium oxide films
Affiliation:1. Equipe de recherche en Couches Minces et Nanomatériaux (CMN), FST, Université Abdelmalek Essâadi, Tanger-Maroc, Morocco;2. Laboratory of Materials and Subatomic Physics, Department of Physics, Ibn Tofail University, 14000 Kenitra, Morocco;3. Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chouaïb Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco
Abstract:Cerium oxide films, of 0.3–1 μm thickness, were reactively deposited in the oxygen atmosphere onto quartz plates by the PVD method. An electron gun was used as an evaporation source. Films were characterized with the AFM method, Raman spectroscopy and spectrophotometrically. Optical properties of these films were examined for the wavelength range 0.2–2.5 μm. Films were characterized by high transparency, between 0.38 and 2.5 μm. The complex refractive index, n*=n ? jk, was evaluated. The dispersion characteristics for n(λ) and k(λ) were presented. We found that the refractive index strongly depends on the temperature of substrates (300 K ? Ts ? 673 K) during film deposition. Estimated values of the refractive index (at λ = 0.55 μm) were in the range 1.91–2.34.
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