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液体密度量传中大气压强影响的研究
引用本文:张竟月,王金涛,时文才,刘翔,李占宏,佟林,马鑫钰. 液体密度量传中大气压强影响的研究[J]. 计量学报, 2018, 39(2): 192-196. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2018.02.11
作者姓名:张竟月  王金涛  时文才  刘翔  李占宏  佟林  马鑫钰
作者单位:1. 中国计量科学研究院, 北京 100029
2. 中国计量大学, 浙江 杭州 310018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51475440)
摘    要:为了探究并修正大气压强对液体密度的影响,提出了一种在低压条件下测量密度标准液体压缩系数的方法。通过纯水和空气标准密度的校准测量设备,建立压强和液体密度之间的关系。在不同温度点下对标准液体的压缩系数进行测量,得出每100m的海拔差距引起的液体密度相对变化量大约为1×10-6,验证了密度修正的必要性。

关 键 词:计量学  液体密度基准  压缩系数  振动管密度计  大气压强  
收稿时间:2017-10-27

Study on the Influence of Ambient Pressure on Liquid Density Transmission
ZHANG Jing-yue,WANG Jin-tao,SHI Wen-cai,LIU Xiang,LI Zhan-hong,TONG Lin,MA Xin-yu. Study on the Influence of Ambient Pressure on Liquid Density Transmission[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2018, 39(2): 192-196. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2018.02.11
Authors:ZHANG Jing-yue  WANG Jin-tao  SHI Wen-cai  LIU Xiang  LI Zhan-hong  TONG Lin  MA Xin-yu
Affiliation:1. National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
2. China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
Abstract:As an important part of density standards, liquid density standard plays a significant role in quantity transfer and traceability. In order to correct the influence of pressure, a method is proposed to measure the compressibilities of density standard liquids at low pressure. The relationship between the density of liquid and pressure is established by a calibration measuring which device of pure water and air standard density. Compressibilities of density standard liquids were measured by vibrating-tube densimeter calibrated. According to the result, the relative change is about 1×10-6 in the density of the liquid caused by the elevation of 100 m, which verified the necessity of the correction.
Keywords:metrology  liquid density standards  compressibility  vibrating-tube densimeter  ambient pressure  
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