长子县传统民居遗产保护的研究

长子县传统民居的装饰艺术是在房屋适用功能的基础上对建筑构件的雕刻艺术,同时也是一种建筑构件空间形体组合的艺术,这种外显的传统民居装饰艺术融入了当地的政治、经济、文化特色。该文从建筑的空间尺度、装饰艺术表现途径和对社会生活的影响方面进行了阐述,指出长子县传统民居装饰艺术以凸雕与阴雕相接合的雕饰手法,以凹凸不平的三维空间尺度和历史时期组成四维坐标,表达民间乡民对生活的一种吉祥寓意和对美好生活地追求,并形成当地独特的民俗审美艺术。这种传统民居装饰艺术成为今天文化产业发展中的一种独特文化资源,也是当地旅游开发的宝贵资源。

Research on the Traditional Residence Heritage Protection of Changzi County in Shanxi

Decorative art of Changzi county traditional residence is not only engraving art of the building component, but also the space form combination art on the base of the building applying function, which blending in the local political, economic and culture characteristics. From the three aspects such as spatial scale of the architecture, expression ways of the decorative art and the affect of the social life, the paper points out the engraving methods of combination of rilieviand intaglio, applying the rugged 3D spatial scale and four-dimensional coord expresses the pursuing of the good life and forms the folk-custom aesthetic art. Traditional residence decorative art becomes the unique culture resources and tourism development precious resources in the culture industry of nowadays.