青岛德国近代建筑中来自殖民地外廊风格的影响

殖民地外廊风格是19世纪后半中国近代建筑最主要的建筑风格,对德占时期青岛近代建筑有着深刻的影响。该文首先对青岛最初的德国建筑中广泛使用殖民地外廊风格的状况进行分析;接下来通过两组案例研究,说明外廊空间在建筑中作用的逐渐演变;其后分析了后期的德国建筑中外廊空间向装饰性元素的蜕化。全文通过对殖民地外廊风格在青岛德国建筑中从风行到淡出的历史过程进行研究,力图呈现出青岛德国近代建筑发展的一条脉络。

Research on Influence from the Colonial Veranda Style of Germany Modern Buildings in Qingdao

Colonial veranda style is the most important style of Chinese modern architecture in the late 19th century. It has deep influence to the modern buildings built during the period of the German occupation of Qingdao from the end of 19th century to 20th century. Firstly, this thesis analyzed the condition of widely-use the colonial veranda style on the early Germany architecture in Qingdao. Then it illustrated the evolution of veranda space in architecture and the strength of the degeneration to decorate element for veranda space in the end of the Germany architecture through two case studies. Based on the research of historical process of colonial veranda style which developed from popular to fade in Qingdao Germany architectures, the author tried to show the context on development of Germany modern architecture in Qingdao.