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不锈钢水冷器应力腐蚀开裂原因的再探讨
引用本文:齐冬子.不锈钢水冷器应力腐蚀开裂原因的再探讨[J].工业用水与废水,2006,37(3):1-6.
作者姓名:齐冬子
作者单位:原化学工业部化肥司,北京,100031
摘    要:通过对引进的13套大化肥装置中不锈钢水冷器设备损坏的情况分析,指出了不锈钢水冷器的损坏与设备制造过程中的残存应力,运行时的热应力,水冷器中水的走向,换热管的壁温,循环冷却水中氯离子的含量均有关系,氯离子并不是水冷器应力腐蚀的决定因素.

关 键 词:水冷器  循环冷却水系统  应力腐蚀
文章编号:1009-2455(2006)03-0001-06
修稿时间:2006年4月25日

Re-discussion on reasons for stress corrosion cracks in stainless steel water cooler
QI Dong-zi.Re-discussion on reasons for stress corrosion cracks in stainless steel water cooler[J].Industrial Water & Wastewater,2006,37(3):1-6.
Authors:QI Dong-zi
Abstract:The damages of stainless steel water coolers in the 13 chemical fertilizer equipments imported from the overseas were analyzed.It can draw a conclusion that: the residual stress from the process for equipment producing,the thermal stress in running,the water strike in water cooler,the wall temperature of heat transfer tube,the content of chlorine ion in circulating cooling water all have some bearing on the damages of stainless steel water cooler,chlorine ion is not the decisive factor causes the stress corrosion in water cooler.
Keywords:water cooler  circulating cooling water system  stress corrosion
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