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5-乙酰基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃的合成
引用本文:郑静,方霞.5-乙酰基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃的合成[J].精细化工中间体,2007,37(4):34-35,62.
作者姓名:郑静  方霞
作者单位:湖北师范学院,化学与环境工程系,湖北,黄石,435002
摘    要:采用邻溴苯酚为初始原料,在相转移催化剂作用下经烷基化合成2-(2-氯乙氧基)-1-溴苯(1),通过生成格氏试剂合成2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(2),由傅-克酰基化反应合成5-乙酰基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(3)。反应过程以薄层色谱法监控,并通过元素分析、1HNMR对各中间体的组成和结构进行了确证和表征。

关 键 词:5-乙酰基-2  3-二氢苯并呋喃  薄层色谱  合成
文章编号:1009-9212(2007)04-0034-02
修稿时间:2007-05-28

Synthesis of 5-Acetyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran
ZHENG Jing,FANG Xia.Synthesis of 5-Acetyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran[J].Fine Chemical Intermediates,2007,37(4):34-35,62.
Authors:ZHENG Jing  FANG Xia
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, China
Abstract:Reaction of 2-bromophenol with 1,2-dichloroethane via alkylation in the presence of the phase transfer catalysis and sodium hydroxide afforded 1-bromo-2-(2-chloroethoxy)benzene(1),and then reacted with magnesium and 1,2-dibromoethane in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran to produce 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran(2) followed by Friedel-crafts acetylation with acetyl chloride by using aluminum chloride as catalysis in dichloromethane to give 5-acetyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran(3). The reaction process was monitored by TLC,and the compositions and structures of the intermediates were confirmed by means of elemental analysis and 1H NMR.
Keywords:5-acetyl-2  3-dihydrobenzofuran  TLC  synthesis
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