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液锻连挤硅线石粒子/铝复合材料的摩擦磨损行为
引用本文:陈威,罗守靖. 液锻连挤硅线石粒子/铝复合材料的摩擦磨损行为[J]. 中国有色金属学报, 2004, 14(2): 238-243
作者姓名:陈威  罗守靖
作者单位:1. 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院,机械工程系,北京,100072;江苏法尔胜集团公司,江阴,214433
2. 哈尔滨工业大学,材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,黑龙江省自然科学基金
摘    要:采用液锻连挤成形工艺获得了一种新型硅线石颗粒增强LY12铝基复合材料,其性能可与常规热挤压件媲美.摩擦磨损性能测试表明:硅线石颗粒增强铝基复合材料具有优良的摩擦磨损性能,且其耐磨性能随粒子体积分数增加而增加.材料经液锻连挤后,硅线石粒子在强大三向压应力作用下嵌镶于基体内,粒子很难拉脱,承受摩擦力的作用时,硅线石粒子起支承作用,粒子硬度高,故使复合材料整体耐磨性能提高.

关 键 词:液锻连挤  复合材料  摩擦磨损  硅线石  铝合金
文章编号:1004-0609(2004)02-0238-06
修稿时间:2003-05-18

Friction characteristics of sillimanitep/LY12 composites manufactured by liquid forging catching up through extrusion
CHEN Wei. Friction characteristics of sillimanitep/LY12 composites manufactured by liquid forging catching up through extrusion[J]. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 2004, 14(2): 238-243
Authors:CHEN Wei
Abstract:By using liquid forging catching up by extrusion technique, a new sillimanite particle reinforced LY12 aluminum alloy composite is produced, which has the similar properties as those of hot-extrusion product. Measurement of tribological properties reveals that the friction and wear properties of the composites are improved greatly, and the wear-resisting properties increase with increasing particle volume fraction of sillimanite. By this extrusion technique, the sillimanite particles are inlaid into the matrix by strong three-direction pressing stress, in which it is hard to pull out. When being acted on by a friction, the sillimanite particles give support to the matrix, thus high wear-resisting properties are obtained.
Keywords:liquid forging catching up by extrusion  friction and wear  sillmanite  aluminum alloy
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