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The far infra-red spectrum of poly(vinyl chloride)
Authors:M Goldstein  D Stephenson  WF Maddams
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Sheffield City Polytechnic, Pond Street, Sheffield S1 1WB, UK;Group Research and Development Department, The British Petroleum Company Limited, Sunbury-on-Thames, Middlesex TW16 7LN, UK
Abstract:The far infra-red spectrum of a poly(vinyl chloride) sample prepared by the urea clathrate (UC) route has been measured at various temperatures in the range 60 to 320 K. The results, taken in conjunction with those for two less highly ordered polymers, indicate that a revision of the assignments of earlier workers, based on normal coordinate calculations and on the measured spectra of secondary alkyl chlorides such as 2-chlorobutane, is required. The band at 65 cm?1 is attributed to a lattice mode and is not indicative of weak hydrogen bonds of the type CH…ClC. However, it is suggested that the band at 185 cm?1, which is particularly clear and sharp with the UC polymer, probably originates from an interaction of this type, occurring specifically at tight chain folds.
Keywords:Spectrum  far infra-red  poly(vinyl chloride)  lattice  vibrational  folding
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