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两类新型多模叠加态光场的二阶不等幂次Nj次方H压缩
引用本文:王菊霞,杨志勇,申正民,侯洵. 两类新型多模叠加态光场的二阶不等幂次Nj次方H压缩[J]. 量子电子学报, 2002, 19(5): 450-456
作者姓名:王菊霞  杨志勇  申正民  侯洵
作者单位:1. 渭南师范学院量子光学与光子学研究室,渭南师范学院物理系,渭南,714000
2. 西北大学光子学与光子技术研究所,西北大学光电子技术省级重点开放实验室,西安,710069;西北大学现代物理研究所,西安,710069
3. 渭南市设计处电气组,渭南,714000
4. 西北大学光子学与光子技术研究所,西北大学光电子技术省级重点开放实验室,西安,710069;中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所,瞬态光学技术国家重点实验室,西安,710068
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金(2001SL4),陕西省教委专项科研基金(99JK091),渭南师院重点科研基金(01YKF001)资助项目
摘    要:根据量子力学的线性叠加原理,构造了两类新型的多模叠加态光场;利用多模压缩态理论,首次详细研究了这两类多模叠加态光场的二阶不等幂次N_j次方H压缩特性.结果发现:在各模场幅幂次N_j不等(全部偶数、全部奇数、部分偶数、部分奇数)的情况下,当各模的初始相位、两态叠加的几率幅以及纵模总数等分别满足一定的条件时,这两类新型的多模叠加态光场总可呈现出周期性变化的、二阶不等幂次的N_j次方H压缩效应,这种纯量子效应说明它们属于多模非经典光场;同时,本文的研究结果还表明,上述两类多模叠加态光场之间存在“相似庄缩”与“压缩简并”现象。

关 键 词:多模叠加态  N_j次方H压缩  多模非经典光场  N_j次方H相似压缩  N_j次方H压缩简并
文章编号:1007-5461(2002)05-0450-07
收稿时间:2001-07-09
修稿时间:2001-07-09

Properties of the Second-order Unequal-power Nj-th Power H-squeezing in the Two New Type of Multi-mode Superposition State Light Field
Abstract:According to linear superposition principle of quantum mechanics, it is constructed respectively two new type of multi-mode superposition state light field. By using the general theory of the unequal-order multi-mode squeezed state, the properties of generalized nonlinear second-order unequalled-power Aj-th power H-squeezing of the two type multi-mode superposition states mentioned above are studied firstly in detail. It is found that the two new type multi-mode superposition states can present second-order unequalled-power Nj-th power H-squeezing effect that changes periodically under the case of different amplitude power of each mode (the amplitude powers of all modes are even number; or the amplitude powers of all modes are odd number; or part modes are odd and others are even ), and the initial phase of each mode, and the two state superposition propability amplitudes, and all of the cavity-mode number and so on satisfy respectively certain condition. This pure quantization effect demonstrates that the two states are typical multi-mode nonclasical light fields, and found that between the states mentioned above present the phenomena of second-order unequal-powerN_j-th power H-similitude squeezing and N_j-th power H-degenerate squeezing.
Keywords:multi-mode superposition state  second-order unequal-power N_j-th power H-squeezing  multi-mode nonclasical light fields  second-order unequalled-power N_j-th power H-similitude squeezing  second-order unequal-power N_j-th power H-degenerate squ
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