Thermal Properties,Fracture Toughness and Water Absorption of Epoxy-Palm Oil Blends |
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Authors: | S G Tan |
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Affiliation: | School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus , Universiti Sains Malaysia , Pulau Pinang , Malaysia |
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Abstract: | Epoxidized palm oil (EPO) was blended with cycloaliphatic epoxide, epoxy novolac and diglycidyl ethers of bisphenol-A. The fracture toughness and thermal properties of epoxy/EPO blends were characterized using single-edge notched bending tests and differential scanning calorimetry. Increased EPO loading improved the fracture toughness (K IC ) of the epoxy blends. The epoxy blends with higher EPO loading exhibited higher degree of conversion. The glass transition temperature (T g ) of the epoxy blends shifted to higher temperature as the increasing of DSC heating rate. Water absorption caused T g reduction of epoxy blends but it was determined that the water molecules absorbed were totally reversible. |
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Keywords: | Epoxidized palm oil Epoxy Fracture toughness Thermal properties Water absorption |
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