Water-Based PMMA-Nano-CaCO3 Nanocomposites by In Situ Polymerization Technique: Synthesis,Characterization and Mechanical Properties |
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Authors: | Bharat A Bhanvase Sarang P Gumfekar |
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Affiliation: | Chemical Engineering Department , Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Bibwewadi , Pune, Maharashtra, India |
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Abstract: | Water-based nanocomposite was synthesized using in-situ polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate. Nano-CaCO3 was added during polymerization along with aqueous solution of surfactant. Quantity of nano-CaCO3 was varied as 0, 2 and 4% of monomer quantity. XRD gram shows the presence of nano-CaCO3, which causes the crystalline nature to nanocomposites. TEM images of nano-CaCO3 show cubic structure. Synthesis of nanocomposite follows pseudo–first-order kinetics polymerization. PMMA-4% CaCO3 nanocomposite showed significant improvement in UV absorbance and in mechanical properties like adhesion, scratch resistance as compared to neat PMMA and 2% CaCO3 nanocomposite. |
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Keywords: | In-situ polymerization Mechanical properties Nano-CaCO3 PMMA nanocomposite |
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