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Fabrication of Hydroxyapatite/Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate/Polyamide 66 Composite Scaffolds by the Injection-Molding Method
Authors:Song Zhou  Li Zhang  Yan-Ying Wang  Yi Zuo  Shi-Bo Gao
Affiliation:1. Analytical and Testing Center, Sichuan University , Chengdu , PR China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University , Chengdu , PR China;3. Analytical and Testing Center, Sichuan University , Chengdu , PR China
Abstract:This research investigated the injection-molding techniques to produce hydroxyapatite (HA)/ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA)/polyamide 66 (PA66) composite scaffolds. The effects of HA, EVA, azodicarbonamide (AC) content and shot size on the mechanical properties, pore morphology, porosity and crystallization behavior of the composite scaffolds were analyzed by XRD, DSC, SEM and mechanical test. The compressive modulus and strength of the HA/EVA/PA66 scaffolds with a pore size of 200–600 µm are close to the cancellous bone. Compared with common methods to fabricate scaffolds, this process makes the fabrication of composite scaffolds come true in a rapid and convenient manner.
Keywords:Ethylene-vinyl acetate  Hydroxyapatite  Injection-molding  Mechanical properties  Polyamide 66  Scaffolds
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