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用C语言解决溶液体系pH值的计算
引用本文:赵立刚,陈刚.用C语言解决溶液体系pH值的计算[J].计算机与应用化学,2002,19(4):454-458.
作者姓名:赵立刚  陈刚
作者单位:湘潭师范学院化学系,湖南,湘潭,411100
摘    要:确定溶液pH值是化学反应中比较重要的环节,而手工计算溶液的pH值是一个非常烦琐的过程,且极易出错。本文详细介绍如何利用计算机编写C语言程序来解决此类问题,求算时只需要按揭示输入溶液的分析浓度及各级电离常数,程序将自动算出溶液的氢离子浓度和pH值,速度快且精确度高。

关 键 词:溶液体系  pH值  计算  分布分数  逐步逼近法  C语言  滴定分析
文章编号:1001-4160(2002)04-454-458
修稿时间:2001年7月10日

pH Account with Language C
ZHAO Li-gang,CHEN Gang.pH Account with Language C[J].Computers and Applied Chemistry,2002,19(4):454-458.
Authors:ZHAO Li-gang  CHEN Gang
Abstract:Making sure pH indicator in solution is more important tache in chemical reaction. For example, in the process of titra-tion of using EDTA, the pH indicator in solution is one of very important data it not only influences the choice of indicator, but also influences the precision of titration. But handworked counting pH indicator of solution is a very complex process. And easily makes mistakes. Because it involves many data in the solution of weak acid and weak alkali only can use stepwise approaching means. So handworked counting becomes very complex. This essay will detail introduce how to solve those problems by use computer' s language C. When counting only need according to cue to an analysis of consistence of solution and all levels of constant of ionization process will self-motion cipher out consistence of hydrogen and pH indicator of solution pace is quickly and precision is very exact.
Keywords:distributing fraction  stepwise approaching means  pH account  language C
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