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哈萨克斯坦留学生汉语口语请求-回应言语行为语用失误研究
引用本文:裴丽华.哈萨克斯坦留学生汉语口语请求-回应言语行为语用失误研究[J].河南机电高等专科学校学报,2012,20(3):93-96.
作者姓名:裴丽华
作者单位:新乡医学院三全学院外语系,河南新乡,453003
摘    要:以来自新疆师范大学国际文化交流学院120名哈萨克斯坦留学生的自然真实的请求-回应汉语对话录音材料为语料,以托马斯"语用失误"理论为基础,旨从"言语行为"视角对新疆哈萨克斯坦留学生实施汉语口语请求-回应言语行为时在词汇、句法、篇章三大层面上出现的语用失误作了较为系统全面的研究与分析。研究结果表明,初、中、高三个水平阶段的哈萨克斯坦留学生实施汉语请求言语行为时在核心行为语和辅助语部分所犯的词汇失误居多,其次是句法失误,最后是篇章失误。

关 键 词:语用失误  请求-回应言语行为  哈萨克斯坦留学生

A Study on Pragmatic Failures of Request and Response Acts in Conversation in Mandarin by Overseas Students from Kazakhstan
PEI Li-hua.A Study on Pragmatic Failures of Request and Response Acts in Conversation in Mandarin by Overseas Students from Kazakhstan[J].Journal of Henan Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College,2012,20(3):93-96.
Authors:PEI Li-hua
Affiliation:PEI Li - hua ( Foreign Languages Department, sanquan Medical College, Henan, Xinxiang 453003)
Abstract:The present study has systematically set out to examine the overall trend of pragmatic failures committed by overseas students from Kazakhstan at lexical, grammatical and discourse levels in Mandarin in making re- quests and responses. Practically speaking this study may put forward some practical suggestions for the local government in forming the Chinese - as - the - second - language teaching policies for overseas students. Findings reveal that from the level of lexicon to discourse, the pragmatic failures those 120 overseas students from Kazakhstan are making are fewer and fewer.
Keywords:pragmatic failure  request -response acts  overseas students from Kazakhstan
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