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膏盐岩层对油气成藏的影响
引用本文:王东旭,曾溅辉,宫秀梅. 膏盐岩层对油气成藏的影响[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2005, 16(3): 329-333
作者姓名:王东旭  曾溅辉  宫秀梅
作者单位:石油大学石油天然气成藏机理教育部重点实验室,中国石油大学(北京)盆地与油藏研究中心,北京,102249
基金项目:中石化"十五"重点科技攻关项目(编号:P01039)资助.
摘    要:大量的勘探实践和研究结果表明,世界上许多油气藏的形成都与膏盐岩层有关。膏盐岩层对油气成藏的影响主要表现在:1膏盐岩的形成环境有利于有机质的保存和烃类的生成;2膏盐层有利于其下部岩层保持较高的孔隙度,并形成次生孔隙;3膏盐层有利于形成异常压力;4膏盐层具有很好的封盖能力,为非常优质的盖层;5膏盐岩层可以形成油气运移通道和含油气圈闭,为油气运移和聚集创造了条件。

关 键 词:膏盐岩(层)  油气成藏条件  油气运移和聚集
文章编号:1672-1926(2005)03-0329-05

IMPACT OF GYPSOLITH ON THE FORMATION OF OIL & GAS RESERVOIR
WANG Dong-xu,ZENG Jian-hui,GONG Xiu-mei. IMPACT OF GYPSOLITH ON THE FORMATION OF OIL & GAS RESERVOIR[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2005, 16(3): 329-333
Authors:WANG Dong-xu  ZENG Jian-hui  GONG Xiu-mei
Abstract:Most of oil & gas exploration activities and researches has indicated that the formation of oil & gas reservoir has a closely relation to gypsolith. The impact of gypsolith on the formation of oil & gas reservoir mainly shows in that: ①the environment of gypsolith formation is favorable to organic matter preservation and hydrocarbon generation; ②gypsolith is favorable to making the reservoir rocks lower gypsolith preserve high porosity and form secondary pore; ③favorably to form abnormal high pressure; ④gyp...
Keywords:Gypsolith  Formation of oil and gas reservoir  Hydrocarbon migration and accumulation.
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