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N80油井注水管腐蚀失效分析
引用本文:张俊,李连波,石志强.N80油井注水管腐蚀失效分析[J].腐蚀与防护,2008,29(4):226-228.
作者姓名:张俊  李连波  石志强
作者单位:中国石油大学(华东)机电工程学院,山东东营,257061
摘    要:对一例腐蚀穿孔的表面氮化N80注水管进行了腐蚀产物X射线衍射分析和金相组织分析,结果表明失效注水管的腐蚀产物是Fe3O4和FeOOH,钢管近内壁母材存在大量的非金属夹杂物和带状组织,内壁表面粗糙度较大导致渗氮层不连续,是造成注水管发生严重氧腐蚀的主要原因,油井污水内含有大量的氯离子对注水管的腐蚀穿孔起到加速作用。

关 键 词:注水管  氮化  腐蚀  失效分析
文章编号:1005-748X(2008)04-0226-03
修稿时间:2007年4月4日

Analyses of Corrosion Failure of N80 Water Injection Tubing
ZHANG Jun,LI Lian-bo,SHI Zhi-qiang.Analyses of Corrosion Failure of N80 Water Injection Tubing[J].Corrosion & Protection,2008,29(4):226-228.
Authors:ZHANG Jun  LI Lian-bo  SHI Zhi-qiang
Abstract:A failed surface nitrided N80 water injection tubing was analyzed through microstructure examination and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The results showed that the corrosion products were Fe3O4 and FeOOH.There were a lot of non-metallic inclusions and banded structure in the metal adjacent to the inner surface of the tubing,and rough surface of the internal wall resulted in a discontinuous nitriding layer.Those might be the main reasons of the tubing corrosion.A mass of Cl-in the contaminated well water also accelerated the corrosion of the tubing.
Keywords:water injection tubing  nitriding  corrosion  failure analysis
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