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The effect of proportion overlap and repeated testing on primed word fragment completion.
Authors:Challis, Bradford H.   Roediger, Henry L.
Abstract:Extended the idea of a proportion overlap (PPO) effect in perceptual identification to a word fragment completion (WFC) test of implicit memory. 80 university students studied a list of words (e.g., cheetah) and received an implicit WFC test (e.g., complete -h--t-h). On the test, the ratio of studied to nonstudied items (PPO) was 0, 25, 50, 75, or 100%. Ss were administered the identical test twice. PPO did not affect priming in WFC, on either the 1st or 2nd test. Also, the completion of studied and nonstudied fragments increased over repeated tests, but priming (the studied–nonstudied rate) remained unchanged. The PPO of items between study and test does not affect performance on primed WFC. (French abstract) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
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