城乡统筹试验区农户农地流转意愿研究——基于成都市296户农户调查

要切实做好农地承包经营权流转工作,就必须充分尊重、了解农民的意愿及其影响因素。本文以成都市296户农户问卷调查为基础,运用Logistic模型定量分析影响农户农地转入和转出意愿的影响因素。研究结果表明:影响农户农地转入意愿的因素依次是非农就业率、单位面积农业劳动力投入、农户人均土地、农户文化程度、农户年龄、农户家庭人口数;影响农户农地流转意愿的因素依次是非农就业率、农户人均土地、单位面积农业劳动力投入、农户文化程度、农户家庭人口数、农户年龄。针对这一研究结果,得出相应的政策启示:提高教育水平、创造更多的就业机会,提高非农就业率以及健全完善覆盖城乡一体的社会福利保障体系,对提高农户流转农地的意愿都有重要影响。

BASED ON 296 PEASANT QUESTIONAIRES IN CHENGDU:ANALYSIS ON PEASANT'S LAND TRANSFER WILL IN BALANCING URBAN AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT PILOT AREA

 Peasant’s will shall be fully respected during rural land transfer. This paper, based on 296 peasant questionnaires in Chengdu, applies Logistic model to quantitatively analyze the factors of peasant’s land transfer will. Will factors to transfer in include non agricultural employment ratio, unit area agriculture labor input, peasant’s land area per capital, peasant’s culture degrees, ages, and headcounts, while will factors to transfer out include non agricultural employment ratio, peasant’s land area per capital, unit area agriculture labor input, peasant’s culture degrees, headcounts, and ages. This paper presents some polices to increase the educational level, create more employment opportunities, increase non agricultural employment ratio, and establish a sound unified urban rural welfare system, which will increase peasant’s will to transfer lands.