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| 面向文本信息处理的汉语句子和小句 | |
| 引用本文： | 宋 柔,葛诗利,尚 英,卢达威.面向文本信息处理的汉语句子和小句[J].中文信息学报,2017,31(2):18-24. |
| 作者姓名： | 宋 柔 葛诗利 尚 英 卢达威 |
| 作者单位： | 1.广东外语外贸大学 外语研究与服务协同创新中心,广东 广州 510420; 2.北京语言大学 信息科学学院,北京 100086 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(61171129,61672175);2016年国家语委重点项目(ZDI135\|30) |
| 摘 要： | 小句和句子分别是篇章信息处理的基本单位和复合单位。但是汉语中,这两个概念至今未有公认的适用于语言信息处理的界定,这种状况阻碍了汉语信息处理的发展。该文将汉语的句子大致界定为自足的广义话题结构,把小句界定为基于广义话题结构的话题自足句,并提出了这样界定的语言学依据和认知依据。 |
| 关 键 词： | 汉语篇章处理 句子 小句 广义话题结构 话题自足句 |
Chinese Sentence and Clause for Text Information Processing |
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| SONG Rou,GE Shili,SHANG Ying,LU Dawei.Chinese Sentence and Clause for Text Information Processing[J].Journal of Chinese Information Processing,2017,31(2):18-24. | |
| Authors: | SONG Rou GE Shili SHANG Ying LU Dawei |
| Affiliation: | Guangdon Collaborative Innovation Center for Language Research & Service, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510420, China; Information Science Institute, Beijing Language and Cuiture University, Beijing 100086, China |
| Abstract: | In text information processing, clause is regarded as the basic unit and sentence the compound unit. Thus far, a lack of operational definitions for these two concepts hinders the development of Chinese information processing. This research defines sentence as Sufficient Generalized Topic Structure roughly and clause as Topic Sufficient Clause based on it. Both definitions are put forward with linguistic and cognitive foundations. |
| Keywords: | chinese text processing sentence clause generalized topic structure topic sufficient clause |
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