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天然胶乳床垫和枕芯的发展
引用本文:李志锋,李永振,吕明哲,刘运浩.天然胶乳床垫和枕芯的发展[J].橡胶工业,2021,68(3):0233-0239.
作者姓名:李志锋  李永振  吕明哲  刘运浩
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所,中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所,中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所,中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所
基金项目:2018年度广东省科技战略创新专项基金竞争性分配项目(2018A01004);中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费专项基金项目(1630122020003,1630122017010).
摘    要:综述介绍天然胶乳床垫和枕芯的生产工艺、产品特性以及存在的问题。天然胶乳床垫和枕芯的生产工艺主要有邓禄普法和塔勒莱法胶乳发泡工艺,塔勒莱法工艺先进,但受设备结构复杂和投资大的限制,只有少数公司采用;邓禄普法性价比高,工艺趋于完善,被大多数厂家采用。天然胶乳床垫和枕芯具有优异的弹性、支撑性、透气性和抑菌抗螨功能,与睡眠者有良好的贴合性,可提高睡眠质量。巨大的市场需求导致天然胶乳床垫和枕芯产品存在部分假冒伪劣和粗制滥造产品,需要监管部门尽快制订产品标准并加强管理,引导和规范天然胶乳床垫和枕芯生产行业健康发展。

关 键 词:天然胶乳  床垫  枕芯  胶乳海绵  发泡  睡眠质量  抑菌抗螨  安全性
收稿时间:2020/5/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/5/25 0:00:00

Development of Natural Latex Mattress and Pillow Core
Zhifeng Li,YongzhenLi,LYU Mingzhe and LIU Yunhao.Development of Natural Latex Mattress and Pillow Core[J].China Rubber Industry,2021,68(3):0233-0239.
Authors:Zhifeng Li  YongzhenLi  LYU Mingzhe and LIU Yunhao
Affiliation:Agriculture Products Processing Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Agriculture Products Processing Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Agriculture Products Processing Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Agriculture Products Processing Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Abstract:The production process,product characteristics and existing problems of natural rubber latex mattresses and pillow cores are reviewed. The production processes mainly include Dunlop and Talalay latex foaming processes. The Tallerley process is advanced,but due to the complex equipment structure and the large investment,only a few companies adopt it. The Dunlop process is cost-effective and its technology is well-developed,therefore,it is adopted by most manufacturers. Natural latex mattress and pillow core have excellent elasticity,support,breathability,antibacterial and anti-mite functions,and have good fit with sleepers,which can improve sleep quality. However,the huge market demand has resulted in some counterfeit and shoddy products. Regulatory authorities need to formulate product standards and strengthen management as soon as possible to guide and regulate the healthy development of the natural latex mattress and pillow core production industry.
Keywords:natural latex  mattress  pillow core  latex sponge  foaming  sleep quality  antibacterial and anti-mite  safety
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