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基于广义Gamma分布的高分辨率SAR图像海岸线检测
引用本文:王彬,王国宇.基于广义Gamma分布的高分辨率SAR图像海岸线检测[J].电子学报,2018,46(4):827-833.
作者姓名:王彬  王国宇
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学信息科学与工程学院, 山东青岛 266100; 2. 青岛科技大学信息科学技术学院, 山东青岛 266061
摘    要:本文针对高分辨率SAR图像,采用广义Gamma分布(GΓD)对杂波进行建模,在此基础上提出一种基于水平集分割的海岸线检测方法.GΓD是一种高度灵活的经验分布模型,能够对SAR图像不同类型的地物进行有效建模,其参数可由对数累量法估计得到.基于该分布建立能量泛函,并通过水平集方法最小化能量泛函进行海陆分割,得到海岸线检测结果.利用两幅TerraSAR-X实测SAR图像实验证明,该方法可以实现更精确的海岸线检测.

关 键 词:合成孔径雷达  广义Gamma分布  水平集  海岸线检测  
收稿时间:2016-09-14

A Coastline Detection Method in High-Resolution SAR Images Based on the Generalized Gamma Distribution
WANG Bin,WANG Guo-yu.A Coastline Detection Method in High-Resolution SAR Images Based on the Generalized Gamma Distribution[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2018,46(4):827-833.
Authors:WANG Bin  WANG Guo-yu
Affiliation:1. College of Information Science & Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong 266100, China; 2. School of Information Science & Technology, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266061, China
Abstract:A new level set method has been proposed for coastline detection in high-resolution SAR images based on the generalized Gamma distribution (G Γ D).The G Γ D is a statistical model with high flexibility,which is able to characterize the diversity of scenes in SAR images effectively.The parameter estimation of the G Γ D is realized by the method of log-cumulants.Then the energy functional is formulated based on the G Γ D.The coastline detection is achieved by minimizing the proposed energy functional using the level set segmentation method.Experimental results with measured TerraSAR-X images have demonstrated that the proposed method can obtain more precise coastline detection results.
Keywords:synthetic aperture radar (SAR)  generalized Gamma distribution (G &Gamma  D)  level set method  coastline detection  
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