确定性L系统在针织花型设计中的应用

为拓展分形艺术在针织产品设计中的应用,对确定性L系统生成分形图的方法进行初步探索。采用VB编程,研究确定性L系统中单规则和多规则的算法,并通过变换算法中的参数,得到丰富多样的L系统图形。根据部分图形的自身特点,利用STOLL电脑横机M1花型设计系统进行花型设计,模拟织物真实效果,认为将确定性L系统生成的分形图形应用于针织花型设计是可行的。同时,通过拓宽多规则方法中的字符定义,还能生成二方连续性图案,这将有利于拓宽针织产品设计中的花型创意来源。

Application of deterministic L-systems in knitting pattern design

To expand the application of fractal art in knitted product design, the method of generating fractal graphics based on deterministic L-systems was preliminarily researched. By programing with Visual Basic, single-formula algorithm and multi-formula algorithm of deterministic L-systems were studied. And a rich variety of graphics were generated by changing the parameters of the algorithm. Then some graphics were applied in pattern design based on their own characteristics, and the effects of knitted fabrics were simulated with M1 pattern design system of STOLL computerized flat knitting machine. The results indicated that these fractal graphics of deterministic L-systems are feasible to be the knitting patterns. At the same time, the two sides pattern could be created by broadening the definitions of the characters in multi-formula L-system. It will be conducive to broaden the creative pattern source of the knitting product design.