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核壳型聚丙烯酸酯乳液硬挺整理剂的合成与应用研究
引用本文:岳公星,鞠福生,刘俊娜,常冬艳,刘俊龙. 核壳型聚丙烯酸酯乳液硬挺整理剂的合成与应用研究[J]. 江苏印染, 2013, 0(11): 42-45
作者姓名:岳公星  鞠福生  刘俊娜  常冬艳  刘俊龙
作者单位:[1]大连工业大学纺织与材料工程学院,辽宁大连116034 [2]大连新元化工技术有限公司,辽宁大连116035 [3]大连工业大学服装学院,辽宁大连116034
摘    要:以苯乙烯(ST)、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、丙烯酸丁酯(BA)为主要原料,采用乳液聚合法,合成了性能稳定的核壳型聚丙烯酸酯硬挺剂。通过红外光谱仪(FT—IR)验证了聚合物的分子结构。对涤纶织物进行硬挺整理,可有效满足实际要求的整理工艺为:硬挺剂600g/L,200℃焙烘1.5min。结果表明,合成的硬挺剂具有优良的硬挺效果,整理后的织物高温不泛黄或泛黄不明显,厚重感明显增加且耐水洗性良好。

关 键 词:硬挺整理  硬挺剂  丙烯酸酯  乳液聚合  涤纶织物  泛黄

Synthesis and application of core-shell polyacrylate emulsion stiffening agent
YUE Gong-xing,JU Fu-sheng,LIU Jun-na,CHANG Dong-yan,LIU Jun-long. Synthesis and application of core-shell polyacrylate emulsion stiffening agent[J]. , 2013, 0(11): 42-45
Authors:YUE Gong-xing  JU Fu-sheng  LIU Jun-na  CHANG Dong-yan  LIU Jun-long
Affiliation:1. School of Textile and Material Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China; 2. Dalian Xinyuan Chemical Company Limited, Dalian 116035, China; 3. School of Clothing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China )
Abstract:Core-shell polyacrylate stiffening agent was synthesized via emulsion polymerization using styrene(ST), methyl methacrylate(MMA), butyl acrylics(BA) as main monomers. Molecular structure of the polymer was verified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR). The finishing process for polyester fabric was defined as follows: stiffing agent 600 g/L, cured at 200 ~C for 1.5 min. The treated fabric met the actual requirements effectively. The results showed that synthetic stiffening agent presented excellent stiffness. The finished fabric performed non-yellowing or unconspicuous yellowing at high temperature, significant thickness increase and good washability.
Keywords:stiffing finishing  stiffing agent  acrylics  emulsion polymerization  polyester fabric  yellowing
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