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嵌入式内存数据库的存储和索引算法研究
引用本文:宋玲,杨雪君,马兰. 嵌入式内存数据库的存储和索引算法研究[J]. 计算机科学与探索, 2010, 4(8): 742-748. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.2010.08.008
作者姓名:宋玲  杨雪君  马兰
作者单位:1. 广西大学计算机与电子信息学院,南宁,530004
2. 广西壮族自治区电子产品监督检验所,南宁,530031
基金项目:国家科技型中小企业技术创新基金,广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目 
摘    要:提出了用于嵌入式内存数据库的更高效的数据存储算法(EHAS)和索引算法(PMCT-tree)。EHAS算法是基于区-段式,结合类可扩散列的思想,将记录以唯一对应的三元组作为区标号、段标号、地址标号来定位存储的算法。PMCT-tree比典型的T树增加了一种多路分支目录(PMC),它是由T树节点中抽取出的部分边缘阈值构成的。测试结果表明,EHAS算法加快了存储响应时间,且在一定条件下其平均查询时间复杂度可达到常数级;PMCT-tree算法在有效性和查询响应时间上性能良好。

关 键 词:嵌入式内存数据库  T树  索引  类可扩散列  区-段式
修稿时间: 

Research on Data Organization and Index of EMMDB
SONG Ling,YANG Xuejun,MA Lan. Research on Data Organization and Index of EMMDB[J]. Journal of Frontier of Computer Science and Technology, 2010, 4(8): 742-748. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.2010.08.008
Authors:SONG Ling  YANG Xuejun  MA Lan
Affiliation:

Abstract:This paper proposes the EHAS(quasi-extendible hashing area-segment) and the PMCT-tree algorithms, which are more efficient ones on data organization and index of embedded main-memory database (EMMDB). The EHAS is a storage algorithm which combines quasi-extendible hashing and is based on area-segment method. It locates and stores records with corresponding unique triples, each of which has three parts separately as an area sign, a segment sign and a storage address sign. The PMCT-tree has a priority match catalog (PMC) more than typical T-tree. The PMC is composed of some edges thresholds, which are extracted from T-tree nodes. Experimental results indicate that the EHAS algorithm accelerates storage response time and its average querying time complexity can reach a constant level under certain conditions; and the PMCT-tree algorithm is good on effectiveness and querying response time.
Keywords:: embedded main-memory database (EMMDB)  T-tree  index  quasi-extendible hashing  area-segment method
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