火山岩测井解释理论与应用

在总结国内外火山岩测井解释理论、方法的基础上,研究并提出了完整的火山岩测井处理解释流程:岩性识别-基质孔隙度定量计算-饱和度定量计算-流体性质识别.提出了完整的非均质复杂岩性储集层孔隙度、饱和度精确定量计算的基础理论和实用模型,建立了复杂火山岩储集层解释框架;提出了以ECS和电成像测井相结合的三维岩性识别新方法,找到了准确识别火山岩储集层岩性的一种可行途径;在微裂缝模拟井定量研究基础上,建立了复杂岩性储集层裂缝参数定量计算方法,进而给出了一种较为实用的非均质裂缝孔隙度定量计算方法;以高温高压全直径岩心实验为基础,利用数值模拟研究了裂缝对饱和度计算的影响规律,提出了考虑裂缝影响的饱和度定量计算方法.大庆徐家围子地区和新疆陆东-五彩湾地区的实际处理结果验证了上述理论、方法的正确性.图17表1参17

Theory on logging interpretation of igneous rocks and its application

Based on the summary of theories and methods of well logging interpretation for igneous rock at home and abroad, a complete interpretation process of well logging is formed, which includes lithology identification, quantitative matrix porosity calculation, quantitative saturation calculation, and fluid nature identification. This paper presents a theory and an application model of porosity and saturation calculation for heterogeneous and complex reservoirs, and establishes a framework for interpreting complex volcanic rock reservoirs; proposes a new method combining ECS with FMI logging for 3-D lithology identification of igneous rocks. Based on the study of the micro-fracture simulation well, this paper puts forward a practical quantitative calculation method for calculating the fracture porosity of heterogeneous reservoirs. By experimenting with core of whole diameter under high temperature and high pressure, the authors studied the influence of fracture on saturation calculation through numerical simulation, and proposed a new method of quantitative saturation calculation. The results of Xujiaweizi area in Daqing Oilfield and Ludong-Wucaiwan area in Xinjiang Oilfield show that the theory and method are correct and effective.