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作用于一点的正应力和剪应力三维图形及其在金属成形分析中的应用
引用本文:何祝斌,王仲仁,苑世剑. 作用于一点的正应力和剪应力三维图形及其在金属成形分析中的应用[J]. 金属学报, 2004, 40(3): 319-325
作者姓名:何祝斌  王仲仁  苑世剑
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:哈尔滨工业大学跨学科交叉性研究基金HIT.MD2001-14
摘    要:给出了一点不同斜面上正应力和剪应力分布的三维图形,分析了图形形状与变形类型的对应关系、正应力图形和剪应力图形可以分为三种类型,分别对应压缩类变形、平面应变以及拉伸类变形.利用正应力图形和剪应力图形,分析了单向拉伸、拉深及挤压工序中典型点的变形类型及尺寸变化趋势。

关 键 词:正应力 剪应力 Lode系数 变形类型
文章编号:0412-1961(2004)03-0319-07
收稿时间:2003-03-03
修稿时间:2003-05-27

Three--Dimensional Figure of Normal Stress and Shear Stress at One Point and Its Application in Analyzing Metal Forming Process
HE Zhubin,WANG Zhongren,YUAN Shijian. Three--Dimensional Figure of Normal Stress and Shear Stress at One Point and Its Application in Analyzing Metal Forming Process[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 2004, 40(3): 319-325
Authors:HE Zhubin  WANG Zhongren  YUAN Shijian
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
Abstract:A three-dimensional figure of normal stress and shear stress of one stress state was given, and the corresponding relationship of the figure with deformation type was analyzed. The figures can be divided into three main types, which refer to compression, plain strain, and tension, respectively. In addition, the stress-strain of typical points in simple tension, drawing, and extrusion was successfully analyzed by the figures.
Keywords:normal stress   shear stress   Lode parameter   deformation type
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