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架空含硫天然气管道泄漏扩散数值模拟研究
引用本文:付吉强,熊新强,王芸,杨志超,程磊.架空含硫天然气管道泄漏扩散数值模拟研究[J].当代化工,2011,40(10):1079-1083.
作者姓名:付吉强  熊新强  王芸  杨志超  程磊
作者单位:1. 中国石油工程设计有限责任公司华北分公司,河北任丘,062552
2. 中石化胜利石油有限公司现河采油厂采油二矿王岗联合站,山东东营,257000
摘    要:建立了架空管道泄漏扩散过程控制方程,并对架空管道发生穿孔时的稳定泄漏和非稳定泄漏过程进行数值模拟,分析了泄漏口流速,及风速对气体扩散规律的影响,并给出了不同工况下甲烷的爆炸极限范围及硫化氢中毒范围,确定了实施营救的最佳时间.

关 键 词:天然气  管道  泄漏  数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Leakage and Diffusion of Overhead Sour Gas Pipelines
FU Ji-qiang,XIONG Xin-qiang,WANG Yun,YANG Zhi-chao,CHENG Lei.Numerical Simulation of Leakage and Diffusion of Overhead Sour Gas Pipelines[J].Contemporary Chemical Industry,2011,40(10):1079-1083.
Authors:FU Ji-qiang  XIONG Xin-qiang  WANG Yun  YANG Zhi-chao  CHENG Lei
Affiliation:FU Ji-qiang1,XIONG Xin-qiang1,WANG Yun1,YANG Zhi-chao1,CHENG Lei2(1.China Pertoleum Engineering North China Company,Hebei Renqiu 062552,China,2.Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Limited Company Xianhe Oil Production Plant,Shandong Dongying 257000,China)
Abstract:A leakage and diffusion equation of overhead pipelines was established,and stable and unstable leakage processes when gas pipeline perforated were simulated.The flow rate of leakage was analyzed as well as effect of wind speed on the gas diffusion.The explosion limit of methane and poison range of hydrogen sulfide under different conditions were given,which is beneficial to determine the optimal time to implement rescue.
Keywords:Natural gas  Pipe  Leakage  Numerical simulation  
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