| BDNPF/A增塑剂的性能及其应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘长波,朱天兵,马英华,冯晓晶,宋世平.BDNPF/A增塑剂的性能及其应用[J].化学推进剂与高分子材料,2010,8(1):23-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘长波 朱天兵 马英华 冯晓晶 宋世平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京化工大学化工学院,北京,102200;黎明化工研究院,河南洛阳,471000
2. 黎明化工研究院,河南洛阳,471000 |
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| 摘 要： | BDNPF/A具有适宜的密度和黏度,与众多的推进剂和炸药组分相容性良好。BDNPF/A毒性与一般硝基化合物类似;安定性好,在配方中替代NG,可降低配方的冲击敏感性;能量适中,具有出色的氧平衡和热平衡数值,在配方中替代惰性增塑剂,可显著改善配方的燃速和比冲。BDNPF/A在DB、CMDB等推进剂配方和PBX、PAX系列炸药配方中都得到了广泛应用,是制备钝感含能材料的必要含能增塑剂之一。
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| 关 键 词： | 含能增塑剂 硝酸酯增塑剂 BDNPF/A PBX CMDB |
Properties and Its Application of BDNPF/A Plasticizer |
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| LIU Chang-bo,ZHU Tian-bing,MA Ying-hua,FENG Xiao-jing,SONG Shi-ping.Properties and Its Application of BDNPF/A Plasticizer[J].Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials,2010,8(1):23-27. |
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| Authors: | LIU Chang-bo ZHU Tian-bing MA Ying-hua FENG Xiao-jing SONG Shi-ping |
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| Affiliation: | 1. College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 102200, China 2.Liming Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Luoyang 471000, China) |
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| Abstract: | BDNPF/A possesses the suitable density and viscosity, and the good compatibility with many components of propellants and explosives. The toxicity of BDNPF/A is similar to that of the common nitro compounds. Due to its good stability, BDNPF/A can replace NG in formulations and reduce their impact sensitivity. On account of the suitable energy level and the excellent oxygen and heat balance values, BDNPF/A can replace inert plasticizers in formulations and obviously improve the burning rate and specific impulse. It is widely used in propellant formulations such as DB and CMDB, and a series of explosive formulations such as PBX and PAX. It is one of the necessary energetic plasticizers to prepare the insensitive and energetic materials. |
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| Keywords: | BDNPF/A PBX CMDB |
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